PRINCES OF AFAN

While most people know that Port Talbot and the Afan Valley has a vibrant industrial past and present, and an unique ability to create world-class theatre and film actors, the exciting medieval history of the area is less well-known.

Although the Princes of North and West Wales are credited with organising a collective Welsh resistance against the Anglo-Normans, the contribution made by the princes of South Wales in defence of their country is sometimes overlooked. The Princes of Afan, from their stronghold in the mountains above Port Talbot, were still actively opposing the occupation of their land in South Wales over 200 years after the Normans defeated England. During the 12^th and 13^th centuries the Afan district, known then as Afan Wallia, became the springboard for insurrections against the Anglo-Normans, who were by then established at nearby Swansea, Neath, Kenfig, Llangynwyd and Bridgend.

Even after the 14^th century the direct descendants of the Princes/Lords of Afan continued to play an important role in the cultural and political affairs of South Wales, and also England, from their base at Plas Baglan.

Like other great Welsh houses, the dynasty of Afan Wallia maintained a strong Welsh identity during feudal rule by the Anglo-Normans, and continued to do so well into the present day. For more about this fascinating local history, read our articles.